Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)

v3.25.2
SEGMENT REPORTING (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information and Reconciliation of Total Reportable Segments' Measures of Profit/Loss
The Company assessed whether its operating segments exhibited similar economic characteristics and whether its operating segments had a similar nature of products, services, production processes, purchaser types/classes, product distribution, and regulatory environment. Each operating segment has similar products (oil, natural gas, and NGLs), similar production processes, similar types of purchasers (midstream companies, or companies with midstream components), similar methods of product delivery, and is governed by the same regulations. After a thorough analysis of each of these factors with regards to the Company's operating segments, it has been determined that it is appropriate to aggregate its operating segments into a single reportable segment, Exploration and Production, which includes all of its revenues, lease operating expenses, gathering, transportation and processing costs, ad valorem taxes, and oil and natural gas production taxes. Refer to the table below.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Exploration and Production
Oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids revenues (1)
$ 82,602,759  $ 99,139,349  $ 161,693,966  $ 193,642,485 
Lease operating expenses (2)
(20,245,981) (19,309,017) (39,923,533) (37,669,451)
Gathering, transportation and processing costs (133,809) (107,629) (337,421) (273,683)
Ad valorem taxes (1,648,647) (1,337,276) (3,180,755) (3,482,907)
Oil and natural gas production taxes (3,832,607) (3,627,264) (7,417,062) (8,055,567)
Exploration and Production segment profit $ 56,741,715  $ 74,758,163  $ 110,835,195  $ 144,160,877 
(1) All of the Company's revenues are within the Permian Basin within the United States.
(2) The CODM also reviews the following cost categories within lease operating expenses. Refer to the following table.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Lease operating expenses:
Workovers $ 3,173,838  $ 3,308,868  $ 5,990,047  $ 6,899,160 
Other lease operating expenses $ 17,072,143  $ 16,000,149  $ 33,933,486  $ 30,770,291 
Total lease operating expenses $ 20,245,981  $ 19,309,017  $ 39,923,533  $ 37,669,451 
The following tables include a reconciliation of the total reportable segments' measures of profit or loss to the Company's consolidated income before income taxes. Additionally included is a reconciliation between the reportable segments' assets to the Company's consolidated assets.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025
Exploration and Production Corporate Total Company
Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Revenues $ 82,602,759  $ —  $ 82,602,759 
Lease operating expenses (20,245,981) —  (20,245,981)
Gathering, transportation and processing costs (133,809) —  (133,809)
Ad valorem taxes (1,648,647) —  (1,648,647)
Oil and natural gas production taxes (3,832,607) —  (3,832,607)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (3)
—  (25,569,914) (25,569,914)
Asset retirement obligation accretion —  (382,251) (382,251)
Operating lease expense —  (175,090) (175,090)
General and administrative expense —  (7,138,519) (7,138,519)
Interest income —  69,658  69,658 
Interest (expense) —  (11,757,404) (11,757,404)
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts —  14,648,054  14,648,054 
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets —  155,293  155,293 
Other income —  150,770  150,770 
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes $ 56,741,715  $ (29,999,403) $ 26,742,312 
Total Assets (3)
$ 1,479,364,319  $ 36,966,552  $ 1,516,330,871 
Capital expenditures $ 16,827,513  $   $ 16,827,513 
(3) All of the Company's assets are located within the United States. As the CODM does not view depreciation, depletion and amortization as a significant Exploration and Production segment expense, the Company has included this expense within the Corporate column of the reconciliation table.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024
Exploration and Production Corporate Total Company
Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Revenues $ 99,139,349  $ —  $ 99,139,349 
Lease operating expenses (19,309,017) —  (19,309,017)
Gathering, transportation and processing costs (107,629) —  (107,629)
Ad valorem taxes (1,337,276) —  (1,337,276)
Oil and natural gas production taxes (3,627,264) —  (3,627,264)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (3)
—  (24,699,421) (24,699,421)
Asset retirement obligation accretion —  (352,184) (352,184)
Operating lease expense —  (175,090) (175,090)
General and administrative expense —  (7,713,534) (7,713,534)
Interest income —  144,933  144,933 
Interest (expense) —  (10,946,127) (10,946,127)
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts —  (1,828,599) (1,828,599)
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets —  51,338  51,338 
Other income —  —  — 
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes $ 74,758,163  $ (45,518,684) $ 29,239,479 
Total Assets (3)
$ 1,365,645,578  $ 24,108,307  $ 1,389,753,885 
Capital expenditures $ 35,360,832  $   $ 35,360,832 
For the Six months ended June 30, 2025
Exploration and Production Corporate Total Company
Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Revenues $ 161,693,966  $ —  $ 161,693,966 
Lease operating expenses (39,923,533) —  (39,923,533)
Gathering, transportation and processing costs (337,421) —  (337,421)
Ad valorem taxes (3,180,755) —  (3,180,755)
Oil and natural gas production taxes (7,417,062) —  (7,417,062)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (3)
—  (48,185,897) (48,185,897)
Asset retirement obligation accretion —  (708,800) (708,800)
Operating lease expense —  (350,181) (350,181)
General and administrative expense —  (15,758,495) (15,758,495)
Interest income —  159,716  159,716 
Interest (expense) —  (21,256,190) (21,256,190)
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts —  13,719,264  13,719,264 
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets —  279,903  279,903 
Other income —  159,712  159,712 
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes $ 110,835,195  $ (71,940,968) $ 38,894,227 
Total Assets (3)
$ 1,479,364,319  $ 36,966,552  $ 1,516,330,871 
Capital expenditures $ 49,279,044  $   $ 49,279,044 
(3) All of the Company's assets are located within the United States. As the CODM does not view depreciation, depletion and amortization as a significant Exploration and Production segment expense, the Company has included this expense within the Corporate column of the reconciliation table.
For the Six months ended June 30, 2024
Exploration and Production Corporate Total Company
Oil, Natural Gas, and Natural Gas Liquids Revenues $ 193,642,485  $ —  $ 193,642,485 
Lease operating expenses (37,669,451) —  (37,669,451)
Gathering, transportation and processing costs (273,683) —  (273,683)
Ad valorem taxes (3,482,907) —  (3,482,907)
Oil and natural gas production taxes (8,055,567) —  (8,055,567)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (3)
—  (48,491,871) (48,491,871)
Asset retirement obligation accretion —  (703,018) (703,018)
Operating lease expense —  (350,181) (350,181)
General and administrative expense —  (15,182,756) (15,182,756)
Interest income —  223,477  223,477 
Interest (expense) —  (22,445,071) (22,445,071)
Gain (loss) on derivative contracts —  (20,843,094) (20,843,094)
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets —  89,693  89,693 
Other income —  25,686  25,686 
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes $ 144,160,877  $ (107,677,135) $ 36,483,742 
Total Assets (3)
$ 1,365,645,578  $ 24,108,307  $ 1,389,753,885 
Capital expenditures $ 71,621,840  $   $ 71,621,840 
Schedule of Purchasers of Revenues
The following table discloses the purchasers from which 10% or more of revenues were derived in the years noted.
For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Purchasers with 10% or more percentage of total revenue (4)
Phillips 66 Company ("Phillips") 65% 62% 66% 61%
Concord Energy LLC 14% 14% 13% 13%
LPC Crude III, LLC * 12% * 12%
NGL Crude Partners ("NGL Crude") * 10% * 10%
Energy Transfer Crude Marketing 11% * * *
(4) All the Company's purchasers are within the Exploration and Production operating segment.
* Represents less than 10%