RING ENERGY, INC.0001384195--12-312020FYfalse008556828767993797truefalse20846282falsetrueRing Energy, Inc. (""Ring," "Ring Energy" or "the Company") is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-KA ("the Amendment") to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 16, 2021 (the "Original Filing"). We are filing this Amendment to correct a typographical error in the report involving our basic and diluted earnings per share.This Amendment amends and restates "Item 6: Selected Financial Data" of Part II and "Item 15: Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules" of Part IV of the Original Filing solely as a result of, and to reflect, the restatement. Pursuant to the rules of the SEC, Item 15 of Part IV of the Original Filing has been amended to contain the currently dated certifications from our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The certification of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer are attached to this Amendment as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 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Table of Contents

United States

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-K/A

(Mark One)

 Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020

Or

 Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from ___________to ___________

Commission file number 001-36057

Ring Energy, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada

90-0406406

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

1725 Hughes Landing Blvd. Suite 900
The Woodlands, TX

77380

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(281) 397-3699

 

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol

Name of Exchange

Common Stock, par value $0.001

REI

NYSE American

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes No

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No

As of June 30, 2020, the aggregate market value of the common voting stock held by non-affiliates of the issuer, based upon the closing stock price on the NYSE American of $1.16 per share, was $74,553,881.

As of March 17, 2021, the issuer had outstanding 99,181,587 shares of common stock ($0.001 par value).

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

The information required by Part III of this Report, to the extent not set forth herein, is incorporated herein by reference from the registrant's definitive proxy statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2021, which definitive proxy statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this Report relates.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART II

Item 6:

Selected Financial Data

5

PART IV

Item 15:

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

6

3

Table of Contents

EXPLANATORY NOTE

Ring Energy, Inc. (““Ring,” “Ring Energy” or “the Company”) is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-KA (“the Amendment”) to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 16, 2021 (the “Original Filing”).  We are filing this Amendment to correct a typographical error in the report involving our basic and diluted earnings per share.

This Amendment amends and restates “Item 6: Selected Financial Data” of Part II and “Item 15:  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules” of Part IV of the Original Filing solely as a result of, and to reflect, the restatement.  Pursuant to the rules of the SEC, Item 15 of Part IV of the Original Filing has been amended to contain the currently dated certifications from our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  The certification of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer are attached to this Amendment as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 32.2.

4

Table of Contents

PART II

Item 6:  Selected Financial Data

The selected financial information set forth below is derived from our balance sheets and statements of operations as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017 and 2016. The data set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the financial statements and related notes thereto included in this Annual Report.

For the years ended December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

Statement of Operations Data:

Revenues

$

113,025,138

$

195,702,831

$

120,065,361

$

66,699,700

$

30,850,248

Cost of revenues

 

42,196,963

 

57,626,604

 

33,433,082

 

19,130,924

 

11,372,420

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

43,010,660

 

56,204,269

 

39,024,886

 

20,517,780

 

11,483,314

Ceiling test impairment

 

277,501,943

 

 

14,172,309

 

 

56,513,016

Accretion

 

906,616

 

943,707

 

606,459

 

567,968

 

487,182

Operating lease expense

1,196,372

925,217

General and administrative

 

16,874,050

 

19,866,706

 

12,867,686

 

10,515,887

 

8,027,077

Net income (loss)

 

(253,411,828)

 

29,496,551

 

8,999,760

 

1,753,869

 

(37,637,687)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basic income (loss) per common share

$

(3.48)

$

0.44

$

0.15

$

0.03

$

(0.97)

Diluted income (loss) per common share

$

(3.48)

$

0.44

$

0.15

$

0.03

$

(0.97)

As of December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

    

2016

Balance Sheet Data:

Current assets

$

20,799,890

$

38,708,541

$

16,844,257

$

29,123,924

$

75,220,915

Oil and gas properties subject to amortization

 

836,514,815

 

1,083,966,135

 

641,121,398

 

433,591,134

 

250,133,965

Total assets

 

663,456,197

 

973,006,148

 

567,065,659

 

414,102,486

 

307,597,399

Total current liabilities

 

36,941,737

 

59,092,554

 

51,910,432

 

48,443,449

 

9,099,391

Total long-term liabilities

 

331,748,647

 

390,403,661

 

52,555,797

 

9,055,697

 

7,957,035

Total Stockholders Equity

 

294,765,813

 

523,509,933

 

462,599,430

 

356,603,340

 

290,540,973

5

Table of Contents

PART IV

Item 15:  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(a)Financial Statements

The following financial statements are filed with this Annual Report:

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019

Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

Notes to Financial Statements

Supplemental Information on Oil and Gas Producing Activities

6

Table of Contents

 

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit
Number

Exhibit Description

Form

File No.

Exhibit

Filing Date

Filed
Here-with

2.1

Stock for Stock Exchange Agreement dated May 3, 2012

8-K

000-53920

2.1

7/5/12

 

2.2

Merger Agreement dated November 7, 2012

8-K

000-53920

2.1

11/26/12

2.3

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated February 25, 2019 by and among Ring Energy, Inc. and Wishbone Energy Partners, LLC, Wishbone Texas operating Company LLC and WB WaterWorks, LLC

8-K

001-36057

2.1

2/28/19

3.1

Articles of Incorporation (as amended)

10-K

000-53920

3.1

4/1/13

3.2

Current Bylaws

8-K

000-53920

3.2

1/24/13

4.1

Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 9, 2019 by and between Ring Energy, Inc. and Wishbone Energy Partners, LLC

8-K

001-36057

4.1

4/12/19

4.2

Description of Ring Energy, Inc. equity securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

10-K

001-36057

4.2

3/16/20

4.3

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated October 27, 2020

8-K

001-36057

4.1

10/29/20

10.1

Letter Agreement with Patriot Royalty & Land, LLC entered into on March 1, 2012

10-K

000-53920

10.1

3/20/12

10.2

Executive Employment and Severance Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2020, by and between the Company and Stephen D. Brooks

8-K

001-36957

10.1

12/4/20

10.3

Executive Employment and Severance Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2020, by and between the Company and Paul D. McKinney

8-K

001-36957

10.1

10/6/20

10.4

Employment and Severance Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2020, by and between the Company and Alexander Dyes

8-K

001-36057

10.1

12/22/20

10.5

Employment and Severance Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2020, by and between the Company and Marinos C. Baghdati

8-K

001-36057

10.2

12/22/2-

10.6*

Ring Energy Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan, as Amended

8-K

000-53920

99.3

1/24/13

10.7*

Form of Option Grant for Long-Term Incentive Plan

10-Q

000-53920

10.2

8/14/12

10.8

Executive Committee Charter

10-K

000-53920

10.9

4/1/13

10.9

Audit Committee Charter

10-K

000-53920

10.10

4/1/13

10.10

Compensation Committee Charter

10-K

000-53920

10.11

4/1/13

10.11

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter

10-K

000-53920

10.12

4/1/13

10.12

Credit Agreement dated July 1, 2014 with SunTrust Bank1

8-K

001-36057

10.1

7/3/14

10.13

First Amendment to Credit Agreement with SunTrust Bank

8-K

001-36057

10.1

6/29/15

10.14

Second Amendment to Credit Agreement with SunTrust Bank

8-K

001-36057

10.1

7/29/15

10.15

Third Amendment to Credit Agreement with SunTrust Bank

8-K

001-36057

10.1

5/20/16

10.16

Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement with SunTrust Bank

10-K

001-36057

10.16

03/16/21

7

Table of Contents

10.17

Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement with SunTrust

8-K

001-36057

10.1

6/19/18

10.18

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with SunTrust Bank

10-Q

001-36057

10.2

5/8/19

10.19

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with SunTrust Bank

8-K

001-36057

10.1

12/9/19

10.20

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated June 17, 2020, by and among Ring Energy, Inc., the lenders party thereto, and Truist Bank, as administrative agent for the lenders and as issuing bank

8-K

001-36057

10.1

6/19/20

10.21

Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with Truist Bank

8-K

001-36057

10.1

12/29/20

10.22

Development Agreement with Torchlight Energy Resources, Inc.

8-K

001-36057

10.1

10/18/13

10.23

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated February 4, 2014, between Ring Energy, Inc. and Raw Oil & Gas, Inc., JDH Raw LC, and Smith Energy Company

8-K

001-36057

10.1

2/7/14

10.24

Purchase and Sale Agreement effective May 1, 2015, with Finley Production Co., LP, BDT Oil & Gas, LP, Metcalfe Oil, LP, Grasslands Energy, LP, Buffalo Oil & Gas, LP and Finley Resources, Inc.

8-K

001-36057

2.1

5/22/15

10.25

Commitment Letter dated February 24, 2019, between Ring Energy, Inc., SunTrust Bank and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

8-K

001-36057

10.1

2/28/19

14.1

Code of Ethics

8-K

000-53920

14.1

1/24/13

16.1

Letter dated April 19, 2012, from Haynie & Company

8-K

000-53920

16.1

4/19/12

23.1

Consent of Cawley, Gillespie & Associated, Inc.

10-K

001-36057

23.1

03/16/21

23.2

Consent of Eide Bailly LLP

10-K

001-36057

23.2

03/16/21

23.3

Consent of Moss Adams LLP

8-K/A

001-36057

23.1

6/19/19

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by Chief Executive Officer

X

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by Chief Financial Officer

X

32.1

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

X

32.2

Section 1350 Certification Chief Financial Officer

X

99.1

Reserve Report of Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc.

10-K

001-36057

99.1

03/16/21

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document

X

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

X

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

X

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

X

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

X

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

X

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

*

Management contract

8

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Ring Energy, Inc.

 

By:

/s/ Paul D. McKinney

Mr. Paul D. McKinney

Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: March 17, 2021

 

By:

/s/ William R. Broaddrick

Mr. William R. Broaddrick

Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: March 17, 2021

In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.

/s/ Paul D. McKinney

/s/ Anthony B. Petrelli

Mr. Paul D. McKinney

Mr. Anthony B. Petrelli

Director

Director

 

 

Date: March 17, 2021

Date: March 17, 2021

 

 

/s/ Regina Roesener

/s/ Clayton E. Woodrum

Mrs. Regina Roesener

Mr. Clayton E. Woodrum

Director

Director

 

 

Date: March 17, 2021

Date: March 17, 2021

 

 

/s/ Richard Harris

/s/ John Crum

Mr. Richard Harris

Mr. John Crum

Director

Director

 

 

Date: March 17, 2021

Date: March 17, 2021

/s/ Thomas Mitchell

Mr. Thomas Mitchell

Director

Date: March 17, 2021

9

Table of Contents

RING ENERGY, INC.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Page

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-2

 

Balance Sheets

F-6

 

Statements of Operations

F-7

 

Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

F-8

 

Statements of Cash Flows

F-9

 

Notes to Financial Statements

F-10

 

Supplemental Information on Oil and Natural Gas Producing Activities

F-1

Table of Contents

Graphic

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and

Stockholders of Ring Energy, Inc.

The Woodlands, Texas

Opinions on the Financial Statements and Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Ring Energy, Inc. (Ring Energy) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ring Energy as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We also have audited Ring Energy’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in 2013 Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, Ring Energy maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020, based on criteria established in 2013 Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

Basis for Opinion

Ring Energy’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the entity’s financial statements and an opinion on the entity’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to Ring Energy in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

Our audits of the financial statements included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

F-2

Table of Contents

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

An entity’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. An entity’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the entity; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the entity are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the entity; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the entity’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involve our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgement. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Depletion expense and ceiling test calculation of oil and natural gas properties impacted by the estimation of proved oil and natural gas reserves

As described further in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company uses the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas properties. This accounting method requires management to make estimates of proved oil and natural gas reserves and related future cash flows to compute and record depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, as well as to assess potential impairment of oil and natural gas properties (the full cost ceiling test). To estimate the volume of proved oil and natural gas reserves quantities, management makes significant estimates and assumptions including forecasting the production decline rate of producing properties and forecasting the timing and volume of production associated with the Company’s development plan for proved undeveloped properties. In addition, the estimation of proved oil and natural gas reserves is also impacted by management’s judgements and estimates regarding the financial performance of wells associated with those proved oil and natural gas reserves to determine if wells are expected to be economical under the appropriate pricing assumptions that are required in the estimation of depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and potential ceiling test impairment assessments. We identified the estimation of proved oil and natural gas reserves as it relates to the recognition of depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and the assessment of potential impairment as a critical audit matter.

The principal consideration for our determination that the estimation of proved oil and natural gas reserves is a critical audit matter is that there is significant judgement by management and use of specialist in developing the estimates of proved oil and natural gas reserves and a relatively minor change in certain inputs and assumptions that are necessary to estimate the volume and future cash flows of the Company’s proved oil and natural gas reserves could have a significant impact on the measurement of depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and/or impairment expense. In turn, auditing those inputs and assumptions required subjective and complex auditor judgement.

Our audit procedures related to the estimation of proved oil and natural gas reserves included the following, among others.

We tested the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls relating to management’s estimation of proved oil and natural gas reserves for the purpose of estimating depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and assessing for ceiling test impairment.
We evaluated the independence, objectivity, and professional qualifications of the Company’s independent petroleum engineer specialist and read the report prepared by the Company’s independent petroleum engineer specialist.
F-3
Table of Contents
We evaluated the sensitive inputs and assumptions used to determine proved reserve volumes and other cash flow inputs and assumptions that are derived from the Company’s accounting records, such as historical pricing differentials, operating costs, estimated capital costs, and ownership interests. We tested management’s process for determining the assumptions, including the underlying support, on a sample basis where applicable. Specifically, our audit procedures involved testing management’s assumptions as follows:
oTested the working and net revenue interest used in the reserve report
oTested the model used to determine the future capital expenditures by comparing estimated future capital expenditures used in the reserve report to amounts expended for recently drilled and completed wells, where applicable;
oCompared the estimated pricing differentials used in the reserve report to realized prices related to revenue transactions recorded in the current year;
oTested the model used to estimate the operating costs at year end and compared to historical operating costs;
oEvaluated the Company’s evidence supporting the proved undeveloped properties reflected in the reserve report by examining historical conversion rates and support for the Company’s ability to fund and intent to develop the proved undeveloped properties.

F-4

Table of Contents

Graphic

Valuation Allowance of Deferred Tax Assets

As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company records a valuation allowance to reduce total net deferred tax assets when a judgement is made that is considered more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.  The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences will become deductible. We identified the realizability of deferred tax assets as a critical audit matter.

The principal considerations for our determination that the realizability of deferred tax assets is a critical audit matter are that (a) the forecast of future taxable income is subject to a high level of estimation and (b) the determination of any limitations on the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards involve complex calculations and judgement. There is inherent uncertainty and subjectivity related to management’s judgements and assumptions regarding the Company’s future taxable income, which are complex in nature and require significant auditor judgment.

Our audit procedures related to the valuation of deferred tax assets included the following, among others.

We tested the effectiveness of controls over management’s estimate of the realization of the deferred tax assets and management’s tax planning strategies and the determination of whether it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized prior to expiration.
We tested the reasonableness of management’s corporate model used to estimate future taxable income by comparing the estimates to the following:
oHistorical taxable income.
oEvidence obtained in other areas of the audit.
oManagement’s history of carrying out its stated plans and its ability to carry out its plans.

We have served as Ring Energy’s auditor since 2013.

Graphic

Denver, Colorado

March 16, 2021

F-5

Table of Contents

RING ENERGY, INC.

BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

ASSETS

  

 

  

Current Assets

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

3,578,634

$

10,004,622

Accounts receivable

 

14,997,979

 

22,909,195

Joint interest billing receivable

 

1,327,262

 

1,812,469

Derivative receivable

499,906

Prepaid expenses and retainers

 

396,109

 

3,982,255

Total Current Assets

 

20,799,890

 

38,708,541

Properties and Equipment

 

 

Oil and natural gas properties subject to amortization

 

836,514,815

 

1,083,966,135

Financing lease asset subject to depreciation

858,513

858,513

Fixed assets subject to depreciation

 

1,520,890

 

1,465,551

Total Properties and Equipment

 

838,894,218

 

1,086,290,199

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

(200,111,658)

 

(157,074,044)

Net Properties and Equipment

 

638,782,560

 

929,216,155

Operating lease asset

1,494,399

1,867,044

Deferred Financing Costs

 

2,379,348

 

3,214,408

Total Assets

$

663,456,197

$

973,006,148

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

  

 

  

Current Liabilities

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

32,500,081

$

54,635,602

Financing lease liability

295,311

280,970

Operating lease liability

859,017

1,175,904

Derivative liabilities

 

3,287,328

 

3,000,078

Total Current Liabilities

 

36,941,737

 

59,092,554

Deferred income taxes

6,001,176

Revolving line of credit

 

313,000,000

 

366,500,000

Financing lease liability, less current portion

126,857

424,126

Operating lease liability, less current portion

635,382

691,140

Derivative liabilities

869,273

Asset retirement obligations

 

17,117,135

 

16,787,219

Total Liabilities

 

368,690,384

 

449,496,215

Stockholders' Equity

 

 

Preferred stock - $0.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding

 

 

Common stock - $0.001 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 85,568,287 shares and 67,993,797 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

85,568

 

67,994

Additional paid-in capital

 

550,951,415

 

526,301,281

Accumulated deficit

 

(256,271,170)

 

(2,859,342)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

294,765,813

 

523,509,933

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$

663,456,197

$

973,006,148

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-6

Table of Contents

RING ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

For the years ended December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Oil and Natural Gas Revenues

$

113,025,138

$

195,702,831

$

120,065,361

Costs and Operating Expenses

 

  

 

  

 

  

Oil and natural gas production costs

 

36,968,873

 

48,496,225

 

27,801,989

Oil and natural gas production taxes

 

5,228,090

 

9,130,379

 

5,631,093

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

43,010,660

 

56,204,269

 

39,024,886

Ceiling test impairment

 

277,501,943

 

 

14,172,309

Asset retirement obligation accretion

 

906,616

 

943,707

 

606,459

Operating lease expense

1,196,372

925,217

General and administrative expense

 

16,874,050

 

19,866,706

 

12,867,686

Total Costs and Operating Expenses

 

381,686,604

 

135,566,503

 

100,104,422

Income (Loss) from Operations

 

(268,661,466)

 

60,136,328

 

19,960,939

Other Income (Expense)

 

 

 

  

Interest income

 

8

 

13,511

 

97,855

Interest (expense)

 

(17,617,614)

 

(13,865,556)

 

(427,898)

Realized gain (loss) on derivatives

 

22,522,591

 

 

(11,153,701)

Unrealized gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivatives

 

(1,156,523)

 

(3,000,078)

 

3,968,286

Deposit forfeiture income

5,500,000

Net Other Income (Expense)

 

9,248,462

 

(16,852,123)

 

(7,515,458)

Income (Loss) Before Provision for Income Taxes

(259,413,004)

43,284,205

12,445,481

Benefit from (Provision for) Income Taxes

 

6,001,176

 

(13,787,654)

 

(3,445,721)

Net Income (Loss)

$

(253,411,828)

$

29,496,551

$

8,999,760

Basic Earnings (Loss) per share

$

(3.48)

$

0.44

$

0.15

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per share

$

(3.48)

$

0.44

$

0.15

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-7

Table of Contents

RING ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Additional

Retained Earnings

Total

Common Stock

Paid-in

(Accumulated

Stockholders'

    

Shares

    

Amount

    

Capital

    

Deficit)

    

Equity

Balance, December 31, 2017

    

54,224,029

$

54,224

$

397,904,769

$

(41,355,653)

$

356,603,340

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

3,870,934

 

 

3,870,934

Options exercised (cashless exercise)

 

103,113

 

103

 

(103)

 

 

Options exercised

 

50,000

 

50

 

99,950

 

 

100,000

Restricted stock vested

64,620

 

65

 

(65)

 

 

Common stock issued for cash, net

 

6,164,000

 

6,164

 

81,814,974

 

 

81,821,138

Common stock issued for property acquisition

2,623,948

 

2,624

 

11,201,634

 

 

11,204,258

Net income

 

 

 

 

8,999,760

 

8,999,760

Balance, December 31, 2018

 

63,229,710

$

63,230

$

494,892,093

$

(32,355,893)

$

462,599,430

Common stock issued as partial consideration in acquisition

4,576,951

 

4,577

 

28,326,750

 

 

28,331,327

Restricted stock vested

187,136

 

187

 

(187)

 

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

3,082,625

 

 

3,082,625

Net income

 

 

 

29,496,551

 

29,496,551

Balance, December 31, 2019

67,993,797

$

67,994

$

526,301,281

$

(2,859,342)

$

523,509,933

Return of common stock issued as
consideration in asset acquisition

(16,702)

(17)

(103,368)

(103,385)

Common stock and warrants issued for cash, net

13,075,800

 

13,076

 

19,366,756

 

 

19,379,832

Exercise of pre-funded warrants issued in offering

3,300,000

3,300

3,300

Common stock issued for services

35,000

 

35

 

23,765

 

 

23,800

Restricted stock vested

1,180,392

 

1,180

 

(1,180)

 

 

Share-based compensation

5,364,162

5,364,162

Net (loss)

 

 

 

(253,411,828)

 

(253,411,828)

Balance, December 31, 2020

85,568,287

$

85,568

$

550,951,415

$

(256,271,170)

$

294,765,813

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-8

Table of Contents

RING ENERGY, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Years Ended December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

    

2018

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net income (loss)

$

(253,411,828)

$

29,496,551

$

8,999,760

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

43,010,660

 

56,204,269

 

39,024,886

Ceiling test impairment

 

277,501,943

 

 

14,172,309

Accretion expense

 

906,616

 

943,707

 

606,459

Amortization of deferred financing costs

1,190,109

991,310

Stock-based compensation

 

5,364,162

 

3,082,625

 

3,870,934

Shares issued for services

23,800

Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

 

(3,975,170)

 

9,500,517

 

2,537,837

Excess tax expense (benefit) related to stock-based compensation

(2,026,006)

3,855,389

907,884

Adjustment to deferred tax asset for change in effective tax rate

 

 

431,748

 

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

 

1,156,523

 

3,000,078

 

(3,968,286)

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Accounts receivable

 

7,896,517

 

(10,035,648)

 

666,283

Prepaid expenses and retainers

 

3,586,146

 

(1,878,667)

 

(318,190)

Accounts payable

 

(8,380,594)

 

12,320,308

 

4,435,269

Settlement of asset retirement obligation

 

(683,623)

 

(1,295,966)

 

(577,824)

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

72,159,255

 

106,616,221

 

70,357,321

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

 

  

 

  

 

  

Payments for the Wishbone Acquisition

(276,061,594)

Payments to purchase oil and natural gas properties

 

(1,317,313)

 

(3,400,411)

 

(4,656,484)

Proceeds from divestiture of oil and natural gas properties

8,547,074

Payments to develop oil and natural gas properties

 

(42,457,745)

 

(152,125,320)

 

(198,870,366)

Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets subject to depreciation

 

 

 

105,536

Purchase of fixed assets subject to depreciation

 

(55,339)

 

 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

(43,830,397)

 

(423,040,251)

 

(203,421,314)

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

 

  

 

  

 

  

Proceeds from revolving line of credit

 

26,500,000

 

327,000,000

 

39,500,000

Payments on revolving line of credit

(80,000,000)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants

 

19,383,131

 

 

81,821,138

Proceeds from option exercise

 

 

 

100,000

Payment of deferred financing costs

(355,049)

(3,781,657)

Reduction of financing lease liabilities

 

(282,928)

 

(153,417)

 

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities

 

(34,754,846)

 

323,064,926

 

121,421,138

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash

 

(6,425,988)

 

6,640,896

 

(11,642,855)

Cash at Beginning of Period

 

10,004,622

 

3,363,726

 

15,006,581

Cash at End of Period

$

3,578,634

$

10,004,622

$

3,363,726

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for interest

$

16,911,344

$

10,364,313

$

323,916

Noncash Investing and Financing Activities

 

 

 

  

Asset retirement obligation incurred during development

$

99,436

$

631,727

$

1,311,956

Asset retirement obligation acquired

 

 

39,701

 

2,571,549

Asset retirement obligation revision of estimate

 

34,441

 

 

87,960

Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liability

823,727

2,319,185

Financing lease assets obtained in exchange for new financing lease liability

858,513

Prepaid asset settled in divestiture of oil and natural gas properties

1,019,876

Oil and gas assets and properties acquired through stock issuance

 

 

 

11,204,258

Stock issued in property acquisition returned in final settlement

103,385

Capitalized expenditures attributable to drilling projects financed through current liabilities

 

1,415,073

 

15,170,000

 

26,000,000

Supplemental Schedule of Investing Activities Wishbone Acquisition

Assumption of joint interest billing receivable

1,464,394

Assumption of prepaid assets

2,864,554

Assumption of accounts and revenue payables

(1,234,861)

Asset retirement obligation incurred through acquisition

(3,705,941)

Common stock issued as partial consideration in acquisition

(28,331,327)

Oil and gas properties subject to amortization

305,004,775

Cash paid

276,061,594

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

F-9